AND requires both conditions, OR either one, NOT flips one. AND binds tighter than OR, so a OR b AND c means a OR (b AND c); use parentheses whenever both appear in one clause, for your reader as much as for the database.
Think of the condition as a question asked of each row: "is this hardware costing under 100, or is it stationery?" Rows answering yes are kept.
SELECT name FROM employees WHERE dept = 'Engineering' AND salary > 7000;Your task
Show the name, category, and price of products that are either hardware costing less than 100, or anything in the stationery category.
Hint 1
(category = 'hardware' AND price < 100) OR category = 'stationery'
Show the solution
SELECT name, category, price FROM products
WHERE (category = 'hardware' AND price < 100) OR category = 'stationery';